They are also considered one of the most cost-effective roof trusses available, especially because they can span far distances. The position of the webbing allows for some storage space and can accommodate things like water tanks if need be. The webbing in fink trusses has a ‘W’ shape, giving them a great load-carrying capacity. Fink trussįink trusses are the most common truss for residential projects.Ĭommon uses: Residential home constructionįink trusses are the most common truss seen in residential roof construction. The two vertical queen posts allow queen post trusses to span greater spans than king post trusses, which means they can be used for larger projects. The additional posts in a queen post truss make them slightly more expensive than a king post truss. Instead of having one king post in the center, this type of truss will have two queen posts that are connected by a straining beam. Queen post trusses are similar to king post trusses in that they have a simple, yet sturdy design. Queen post trusses are well-suited for larger residential projects.Ĭommon uses: Residential home construction, home additions However, this also means that king post trusses cannot span long distances, so they are better suited for smaller-scale projects. It uses the fewest truss members - two top chords, one bottom chord, a central vertical post called the king post, and two webbing chords.īecause king post trusses are made with few materials and a simple design, they come at a lower price point than many other trusses. King post trusses are the most basic type of truss. King post trusses are the simplest roofing truss.Ĭommon uses: Home additions, garage construction, short-span projects We’ve compiled a list of some of the most commonly used roof trusses for home construction. From gable roofing, to hip roof sections, there is a truss that will meet your needs.Īgain, there are a ton of trusses available to complete your building project. Plus, there are countless truss designs to create the roof framing for almost any roof style. It also makes it easier for homeowners to take out interior walls in future renovations and home improvement projects. With few to no interior load-bearing walls, home developers can easily create the wildly popular open-concept living spaces. You can expect to spend anywhere between $50 to $450 per truss.Īnother big advantage of truss systems is that they distribute the weight of the roof onto the exterior walls of the house, not the interior walls. The labor costs associated with trusses are also lower, as they don’t require the skilled labor of an expert carpenter. They use lighter materials and are able to be produced and purchased in large quantities, driving down the price. Perhaps the biggest reason trusses are more common is that they are over 30% cheaper than rafters. Roof trusses have become more popular than rafters in recent years for a few reasons. This makes rafters more expensive than trusses. Rafters are usually made from larger pieces of lumber, such as 2x8s or 2x10s, and require the skill of an expert carpenter to custom-build and install them directly on the job site. Trusses are used as an alternative to rafters, or stick framing. Trusses consist of three main parts:īottom chords (also known as I-joists, or ceiling joists) Trusses are pre-engineered in a factory using lightweight materials, like 2x4s, and are shipped to the construction site. They determine the shape of the roof and ceiling while providing support for the roof. On this page:Įssentially, roof trusses create a roof’s frame. In this article, we break down what exactly roof trusses are and explain some of the most common types used in order to help you get insight into what kind of roof trusses you may want to use for your roof construction project. And there’s a good reason why trusses have become more popular - they’re cheaper, more convenient, and extremely versatile. Roof trusses have overtaken rafters as the most popular way to create a roof frame.
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